Cold winter, in addition to using traditional heating device for heating the cold outside, decorative materials using appropriate insulation effect can make much extra points. In a variety of innovative decorative materials, cork consumers in recent years has become one of the favorite objects. Especially in the just-concluded Shanghai World Expo, the Portuguese cork museum exterior material used to make many people remember, this environmentally-friendly and people "warm" materials can help people enjoy the soft warmth in the winter.
Cork is not wood skin
According to reports, the cork is accompanied by the kind of material since ancient times human beings. Early on, mainly used in construction, especially in the Mediterranean countries of origin. Now, because of cork-based development of new materials, and constantly improve the cork characteristics, as well as natural and sustainable materials growing importance, floors, walls and other areas of cork insulation used worldwide to get promotion.
If Strictly speaking, the cork is in fact not wood, but oak bark. The main component of cork cork fiber per cubic centimeter, about 40 million cells in between the cells and the cell interior is filled with air. When subjected to external pressure, cells and their gap will shrink, while the loss of outside pressure, the air pressure inside the cell and between cells will make restitution. Therefore, the cork of a "soft" is reflected here, and this special internal structure, so that the cork has strong toughness and resilience.
The EU is the largest cork producer, mainly south of the Mediterranean countries, mainly, of which Portugal is the most. Our Shaanxi Qinling region also distributed. Currently the world's annual output of 350,000 tons of cork, Portugal, accounting for more than 50% of world production, the annual output of 50,000 tons China, Shaanxi Qinling region and neighboring provinces accounted for more than 65% of national output, and more concentrated.
Cork floor used for wall decoration
In the home field, cork is mainly used for decoration as well as cork floor and wall accessories. Cork flooring is environmentally friendly, quiet, non-slip, wear, warm and so on. The cork wallboard is using the new wall decoration materials made of a special process, a natural texture, good acoustic insulation effect, while moisture-proof, flame retardant, insulation, insulation, is widely used in the auditorium, backdrop, entrance and other areas.
According to reports, the full import of softwood general illumination time, the temperature of the Mediterranean region is appropriate, therefore better porosity its cork raw materials, the color lighter. The cork is generally made based on the Qinling Mountains, mostly wild, without good labor management, color darker. In addition, the technology, the wear resistance and elasticity contrast processing, domestic and imported cork cork also have some differences.
Of course, the cork is not perfect. Scarcity of raw materials led to cork expensive, is an important reason for the popularity of cork is not yet widespread. The reporter learned in the supermarkets, the current market price of cork flooring is usually 300 yuan per square meter supremacy thousand dollars, while the cork wallboard prices usually ranging in the 200-500 yuan per square meter.
In fact, today's cork processing technology that allows the cork has original oak bark suit a variety of styles and colors, parquet color, embossed tactile, etc., to create a visual feast so completely different from painting, plate painting, relief painting, always giving to imagine, to allow living space has become a vast, quiet, broad, simple, simple. TV backdrop, background sofa, bedside background, theme walls, common walls, porch, den, children's room, etc. can be applied cork wallboard.
The surface is sealed cork flooring with a strong waterproof performance, coupled with the cork own special structure, making more moisture corrosion, abrasion, non-slip, long life and other characteristics which, even if there is water or oil on the floor, that does not easily slip, it is particularly suitable for the elderly or families with children in the bathroom or kitchen use. And inside covered with cork flooring in the bathroom, even barefoot on it does not feel cold.